src: use context-free V8 message column getters

PR-URL: #62778
Refs: https://issues.chromium.org/issues/42210793
Reviewed-By: Michaël Zasso <targos@protonmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: Xuguang Mei <meixuguang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Chengzhong Wu <legendecas@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Gürgün Dayıoğlu <hey@gurgun.day>
Reviewed-By: Kohei Ueno <kohei.ueno119@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Daeyeon Jeong <daeyeon.dev@gmail.com>

Author: Renegade334